China Internet Watch https://www.chinainternetwatch.com China Internet Stats, Trends, Insights Tue, 18 Jun 2024 13:29:18 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-ciw-logo-2019-v1b-80x80.png China Internet Watch https://www.chinainternetwatch.com 32 32 China’s retail revolution: foreign company tops the chain for the first time in 40 years https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/47172/chinas-retail-revolution-walmart/ Wed, 19 Jun 2024 06:27:00 +0000 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=47172

In a historic shift, Walmart has overtaken Suning to become the leader in China’s retail market, marking the first time in 40 years that a foreign company has achieved this position.

The Fall of Suning

Suning, once a dominant force in Chinese retail, has seen a significant decline. This transition mirrors the fate of Carrefour, another retail giant that struggled to maintain its position in the face of changing market dynamics. Walmart’s success, on the other hand, can be largely attributed to its Sam's Club stores, which have resonated well with Chinese consumers.

Suning’s decline is a reflection of broader challenges faced by traditional retail formats in China. Established in 1990 by the Zhang brothers in Nanjing, Suning quickly rose to prominence, diversifying into various retail segments including electronics, home appliances, and groceries.

However, the company's aggressive expansion and inability to sustain profitability led to a liquidity crisis, exacerbated ...

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China FMCG sales growth hits 4.7% in Q2 2018 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/26128/fmcg-q2-2018/ Wed, 08 Aug 2018 03:00:58 +0000 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=26128

The growth rate of the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) in China accelerated during Q2 2018, with annual value growth hitting 4.7%, higher than 2.3% recorded in Q1 and also higher than 4.3% for the whole year of 2017.

In the 12 weeks ending June 15, growth for modern trade channels (including hypermarkets, supermarkets, and convenience stores) was flat. Supermarket channel was performing the best among this cluster by growing by 2.7% in these 12 weeks. Hypermarkets continued to lose shoppers, with its penetration declining by 1.3 percentage points in this quarter.

E-commerce remains a key engine for growth in the FMCG market, growing by 36% and now represents 10.1% of total FMCG sales. Of all the regions, the West region outgrew all others by expanding at a value growth rate of 6.8%.

Kantar Worldpanel China continuously measures household purchases over 100 product categories including cosmetics, food and beverages and the toiletry/household sector through its 40,000 samp...

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[REPORT] China Shopping Behavior 2018; value growth of FMCG rebounded https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/25573/shopper-report-2018/ https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/25573/shopper-report-2018/#comments Wed, 04 Jul 2018 08:00:42 +0000 http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=25573

For the first time since Kantar started tracking China’s shopping behaviors six years ago, the rate of total value growth increased over the previous year, from 3.6% in 2016 to 4.3% in 2017. In many ways, the "two-speed" phenomenon still exists, but higher speeds are now more prevalent, driven by premiumization.

High-speed categories are steadily gaining more ground while many low-speed categories remain sluggish. This 4.3% growth is mostly the result of a 4% increase in average selling prices, which more than compensated for nearly stagnant overall volume growth.

Note: Kantar excluded cigarettes from total FMCG and slightly updated all category data in 2017, leading to minor changes when refreshed with previous years’ data
Sources: Kantar Worldpanel; Bain & Company

The dominating theme of this year is that value growth of FMCG has rebounded as China’s expanding middle class continues to seek out upgraded consumer goods that serve to improve health and elevate th...

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China’s FMCG sales bounce back to rare double-digit growth https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/25569/fmcg-sales-may-2018/ https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/25569/fmcg-sales-may-2018/#respond Mon, 02 Jul 2018 12:01:24 +0000 http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=25569

For 12 weeks ending May 18, 2018, consumer spending on FMCG in China grow by 10.0% compared to the same period last year. Hypermarkets, supermarkets, and convenience stores are showing strong signs of recovery. Consumer spending grew by 10% YoY.

For 12 weeks ending May 18, 2018, consumer spending on FMCG in China grew by 10.0% compared to the same period last year, latest Kantar Worldpanel data showed. Modern trade (including hypermarkets, supermarkets, and convenience stores) is showing strong signs of recovery, with a growth of 4.1%, 1.2 points up compared to last year. In terms of regions, the East and West regions enjoyed a healthy growth at 11.0% and 11.3% respectively, whilst growth in the North remaining sluggish.

Kantar Worldpanel China continuously measures household purchases over 100 product categories including cosmetics, food and beverages, and the toiletry/household sector through its 40,000 sample families. Its national urban panel covers 20 provinces and four municipality cities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing).

The channels within its monitoring scope modern trade (supermarket, hypermarket, convenient stores), traditional trade (grocery, free market, wholesale), e-commerce, overseas shopping, direct sale, work unit/gifting etc. The goods under monitoring are those obtained for in-home consumptions.

Among the top retailers in modern trade, Walmart and Yonghui enjoyed the fastest growth on market share, up by 0.8 and 0.4 points respectively in the 12-week period compared to the same period last year. Both Walmart and Yonghui accelerated their progress on new retail format trial. Walmart deepened its cooperation with Tencent to optimize payment processes while Yonghui Super Species tested a drone delivery service in Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province.

The e-commerce channel grew by 32.0%, with 37.2% of households in urban China purchased FMCG online over the 12-week circle. Recently, RT-Mart together with Hema opened their first middle sized new retail store “HeXiaoMa” (盒小马) in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. The simplified Hema format has removed in-shop dining services.

Kantar Worldpanel’s data shows that there is a big potential to develop e-commerce business in lower-tier cities: 35.0% of households in county-level cities and 27.8% of households in counties purchased FMCG online in the latest 12 weeks, which is much lower than the 46.3% online penetration in key cities.

JD.com continued to narrow its gap with Tmall in penetration, with 6.3% of households shopping on JD in the 12 weeks. As e-commerce retailers have developed over the past few years, it’s become harder to gain a massive sales growth through purely price discounts.

Kantar Worldpanel has observed more campaigns to emphasize premiumization and joint online/offline activation during the recent mid-year “618 (June 18) Online Shopping Festival”. This will create new themes to engage consumers and stimulate consumer demands. Please watch this place for future FMCG data and reports.

This post was originally published on Kantar.com.

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JD.com has 293 million active accounts on its online marketplace in 2017 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/23460/jd-q4-2017/ https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/23460/jd-q4-2017/#comments Thu, 08 Mar 2018 06:08:27 +0000 http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=23460

Net revenues of JD.com for Q4 2017 were RMB110.2 billion (US$216.9 billion), an increase of 38.7% from Q4 2016. Revenues from services and others for Q4 2017 were RMB10.0 billion (US$1.5 billion), an increase of 54.7% from Q4 2016. Net revenues for the full year of 2017 were RMB362.3 billion (US$55.7 billion), an increase of 40.3% from the full year of 2016. Revenues from services and others increased by 49.9% in 2017.

Gross profit for the fourth quarter of 2017 was RMB14.4 billion (US$2.2 billion), compared to RMB10.8 billion in Q4 2016. Gross profit for the full year of 2017 was RMB50.8 billion (US$7.8 billion), an increase of 43.7% from the full year of 2016. Non-GAAP gross profit4 for the full year of 2017 was RMB50.0 billion (US$7.7 billion), an increase of 44.7% from the full year of 2016.

Net loss from continuing operations attributable to ordinary shareholders for the fourth quarter of 2017 was RMB909.2 million (US$139.7 million), a decrease of 27.9% from RMB1,261.4 million net loss for the same period last year. Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to ordinary shareholders5 for the fourth quarter of 2017 was RMB449.3 million (US$69.1 million), compared to RMB779.7 million for the same period last year.

Net income from continuing operations attributable to ordinary shareholders for the full year of 2017 was RMB116.8 million (US$18.0 million), compared to a net loss from continuing operations attributable to ordinary shareholders of RMB2.0 billion for the full year of 2016. Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations attributable to ordinary shareholders for the full year of 2017 was RMB5.0 billion (US$0.8 billion), an increase of 140% from the full year of 2016.

Diluted EPS and Non-GAAP Diluted EPS. Diluted net loss per ADS from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2017 was RMB0.64 (US$0.10), compared to RMB0.89 for the fourth quarter of 2016. Non-GAAP diluted net income per ADS from continuing operations for the fourth quarter was RMB0.31 (US$0.05), compared to RMB0.54 for the same quarter last year.

Diluted net income per ADS from continuing operations for the full year of 2017 was RMB0.08 (US$0.01), compared to diluted net loss per ADS from continuing operations of RMB1.43 for the full year of 2016. Non-GAAP diluted net income per ADS from continuing operations for the full year of 2017 was RMB3.41 (US$0.52), as compared to RMB1.45 in the full year of 2016.

Operating cash flow from continuing operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 increased to RMB27.3 billion (US$4.2 billion) from RMB10.0 billion for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016. Free cash flow from continuing operations, which excludes the impact from JD Finance related credit products included in the operating cash flow, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 increased to RMB15.7 billion (US$2.4 billion) from RMB13.5 billion for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.

Annual active customer accounts increased by 29.1% to 292.5 million in the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 from 226.6 million in the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.

In the fourth quarter of 2017, JD.com continued to expand its fashion offering on the JD platform with Bebe, an American contemporary fashion brand, and Cambridge Satchel, an iconic British handbag brand. TOPLIFE, JD.com’s independent online luxury platform which was launched during the quarter, also expanded its range of high-end brand partnerships through agreements with several well-known international luxury brands, including Yves Saint Laurent, Alexander McQueen and Derek Lam. TOPLIFE’s customized inventory facilities, premium delivery service and abundant product selections combine the best of offline luxury shopping with the convenience and precision of online shopping.

JD.com had over 170,000 merchants on its online marketplace, and a total of 157,831 full-time employees as of December 31, 2017.

In December 2017, JD.com launched its second-hand goods business, Paipai, expanding JD.com’s ecosystem into China’s second-hand goods market. Combining advanced technologies such as blockchain-based traceability, AI-enabled automated online product verification and valuation, identity verification and credit rankings alongside JD’s anti-counterfeit controls, JD is well positioned to solve key “pain points” in the second-hand goods market, namely, quality, authenticity and security, providing a trustworthy second-hand goods platform for Chinese consumers.

As of January 31, 2018, JD.com’s joint venture, New Dada, had partnered with 163 Walmart stores and 388 Yonghui stores, among numerous other supermarkets and grocery stores, to provide a premium online fresh grocery shopping experience with one-hour home delivery service. New Dada is the largest crowdsourcing logistics provider and O2O grocery platform in China.

In January 2018, JD.com and Meili Inc. agreed to form a joint venture to explore social-commerce opportunities. The new venture will build and operate a social e-commerce platform leveraging resources on JD’s level-1 Weixin entry point, bringing innovative and interactive social-commerce features to shoppers, and helping small businesses reach a broader consumer base at lower cost.

In February 2018, JD.com and Tencent announced a joint minority investment in Better Life, a leading multi-format regional retailer in southwest China. Combining Tencent’s massive social media traffic, JD’s e-commerce know-how and logistics capabilities, and Better Life’s offline retail chain, the three parties have established a strategic partnership to pursue “Boundaryless Retail Solutions” and to provide customers with integrated online and offline shopping experiences.

Cross-border online shopping trends in China 2018

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China FMCG market enjoys stronger growth in Q3 2017 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/22851/china-fmcg-market-enjoys-stronger-growth-q3-2017/ https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/22851/china-fmcg-market-enjoys-stronger-growth-q3-2017/#comments Tue, 14 Nov 2017 00:00:24 +0000 http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=22851 fmcg market in china in q3 2015

Chinese urban consumers’ spending in fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) in the third quarter of 2017 grew by 3.6% from a year ago, indicating a clear recovery.

Kantar Worldpanel reports the Chinese urban consumers’ spending in fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) in Q3 2017 grew by 3.6% on 12-month basis, indicating a clear recovery for the industry.

Offline channel grew by 2.2%, which is slower than the total trade. However, modern trade (including hypermarkets, supermarkets, and convenience stores) did report higher growth at 2.9%, suggesting consumers are returning to brick and mortar stores as they create better shopping experiences through technology innovation.

Four key cities (Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu) and provincial capitals grew slightly faster, up 3.7%. Across all regions, the West and South markets reported a more upbeat trend, up by 6.0% and 4.2% respectively.

Sales rebound in offline

Leading Grocery Share of Modern Trade – National Urban China (%)

Local retailers continued to outgrow their global counterparts during Q3. The Sun Art group lifted its share by 0.4 percentage point over the same period last year, driven by successfully growing the size of shopper’s baskets. Yonghui and BuBuGao kept growing by opening more new stores. Within the first half of 2017, Yonghui opened 64 stores and BuBuGao opened 22 stores. It largely helps to strengthen their position, and both of them gained 0.2 percentage point share during this quarter.

Amongst international retailers, Walmart and Carrefour started to see meaningful share recovery. Although they are still closing non-performing stores, they are proactively reformatting their existing stores to be more competitive and appealing to shoppers.

They are introducing new stores which are 30% to 50% smaller than the old ones to make their merchandises more accessible while reducing the sales area for durable goods. In June, Carrefour opened its first Easy Carrefour store in Wuxi and this is the first time the retailer introduced the smaller format store outside its home base in Shanghai. More recently it launched its own digital wallet “Carrefour Pay” together with Union Pay to facilitate more mobile payments in store.

Apart from that, in order to seek growth in the new retail era, most of the top 10 retailers adopted a more aggressive O2O (Offline and Online) strategy, by providing an integrated shopping experience with multi-channel offers.

For example, Yonghui works with JD.com’s platform to deliver its fresh produce and essential grocery items to consumers within one hour. They also introduced their own APP Yonghui Life in selected cities to expose to consumers directly.

More Chinese E-commerce players moving offline

Kantar Worldpanel reported a robust 24.3% growth in FMCG spend through E-commerce channel in this quarter. Now e-commerce accounts for 7.4% of FMCG spend in the latest 52 weeks ending September 8, which is 1.7 points higher than the same period last year.

China’s Online Retail Trends of Devices Sales in Q3 2017

This article was originally published on Kantar.com.

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Alibaba ranked the world’s 2nd most valuable retail brand https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/19579/top-global-retail-brands/ https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/19579/top-global-retail-brands/#comments Wed, 11 Jan 2017 03:00:59 +0000 http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=19579 retail-in-china

Alibaba is ranked the world’s second most valuable retail brand with a brand value of US$49.30 billion, according to WPP’s new 2016/2017 BrandZ Top 25 Most Valuable global Retail Brands ranking.

brandz-top-retail-brands-2016

Amazon is ranked the most valuable global retail brand with a brand value of US$99 billion in 2016; its brand value has increased by 59% in 2016 compared to a year ago.

Alibaba’s main competitor in online retail JD.com brand value grew by 37% in 2016 and made it the 11th most valuable retail brand in the world.

Top 25 Most Valuable global Retail Brands 2016/2017 (USD; millions)

1 Amazon 98,988
2 Alibaba Group 49,298
3 The Home Depot 36,440
4 Walmart 27,275
5 IKEA 18,082
6 Costco 14,461
7 Lowe’s 13,001
8 Aldi 12,077
9 CVS 12,074
10 ebay 11,509
11 JD.com 10,496
12 Walgreens 10,364
13 7 Eleven 9,360
14 Target 9,301
15 Tesco 8,923
16 Kroger 7,905
17 Carrefour 7,736
18 Woolworths 7,459
19 Lidl 6,846
20 Macy’s 5,419
21 Wholefoods 5,372
22 Nordstrom 5,305
23 Auchan 5,086
24 M&S 4,790
25 Sam’s Club 4,575

The top e-commerce platforms in China are JD, Tmall, and YHD in 2016. Find out the top 10  here.

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Kantar Retail: Chinese Retailers Stood Out in 2013 https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/6856/kantar-retail-chinese-retailers-stood-out-2013/ https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/6856/kantar-retail-chinese-retailers-stood-out-2013/#comments Fri, 28 Mar 2014 01:00:14 +0000 http://www.chinainternetwatch.com/?p=6856 retailer overall power ranking in 2013

According to a Chinese retailer power ranking report released by Kantar Retail, a global retail insight and consulting business, China retail market has been growing rapidly attributes to the booming economy and the increasing demand for consumption goods.

Based on the power ranking of retailer in 2013, Wal-Mart was still the leader, followed by growing RT-Mart. They were both regarded to have clear strategy and deep understanding of consumers. Domestic retailers had a solid performance in 2013, CRE ranked the 3rd, representing manufacturers’ approval of its consumer-centered business method and willingness of mutual growth. Yonghui’s main advantage is a good understanding of local markets, which made it the top 7 this year. At the same time, 7-Eleven dropped out of top 10.

main advantage of top 10 retailers in 2013 retailer strategy power ranking in 2013

The power of RT-Mart was increasing day by day, coming up with Wal-Mart. Among these retailers with considerable profit, RT-Mart’s performance was excellent. RT-Mart was highly praised for its branding and clear strategy, but Wal-Mart stayed ahead with its rank of business fundamentals rising.

best retail brand promotion in 2013 in-store execution power ranking in 2013 most creative consumer marketing in 2013 most promising influential retail in coming 5 years

Chinese retailers, CRE and Yonghui were doing fine in 2013. CRE was busy opening new stores, doing acquisition and expanding last year (2012), and kept going this year (2013). Yonghui became one of the top 10 retailers from a regional star.

Moreover, following retailers were on the list for their excellence in innovation, professional team and offering shopping experience that improved consumer loyalty.

main advantages of excellent retailers in 2013

According to report, some manufacturers commented that JD.com (Jingdong) was the most creative e-commerce platform with professional team and management. Zhongbai Group owned high loyalty of consumers, and Zhongbai was always ready to cooperate with manufacturers.

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